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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Al-Mahdi Muhammad ： ウィキペディア英語版 Al-Mahdi Muhammad Al-Mahdi Muhammad bin Ahmed (October 27, 1637 – August 2, 1718), also known as ''Ṣāḥib al-Mawāhib'',〔''Judaeo-Yemenite Studies - Proceedings of the Second International Congress'' (ed. Ephraim Isaac & Yosef Tobi), Institute of Semitic Studies: Princeton University 1999, p. 46〕 was an Imam of Yemen who ruled in 1689–1718.〔David Solomon Sassoon (ed.), ''Ohel Dawid'' (vol. 2), Oxford University Press: London 1932, p. 969, s.v. דופי הזמן - Vicissitudes of Time - being a description of 17th and 18th century chronology written by a Yemenite Jew (Hebrew); a Microfilm of the manuscript is available at the National Library at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (Givat Ram Campus), Manuscript Dept., Microfilm # F-9103, and where pp. 13-14 mention in great detail the struggles of al-Mahdi Muhammad (Hebrew). Of singular importance is the date 2,028 of the Seleucid era (corresponding to 1717 CE) which is said to have been the twenty-eighth year of his reign, meaning, he rose to power officially in 1689.〕 He belonged to the Qasimid family that was descended from the Islamic prophet Muhammad and dominated the Zaidi imamate in 1597–1962. ==Way to power== Muhammad was the son of the imam al-Mahdi Ahmad. When the latter died in 1681, Muhammad was prevented from succeeding him. When the next imam al-Mu'ayyad Muhammad II died in 1686, a struggle for the imamate broke out between various contenders for a period of three years. Muhammad claimed the imamate in Mansura, but was besieged by opposing relatives. However, he managed to break the siege and capture the enemy leaders. He was now generally acknowledged by the various parts of the country. He is known under the name ''Ṣāḥib al-Mawāhib'' because he kept his residence in al-Mawahib east of Dhamar.〔R. Serjeant & R. Lewcock, ''San'a'; An Arabian Islamic City''. London 1983, p. 82.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Al-Mahdi Muhammad」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.